Let $P = (\Omega, \mathcal{F}, \mathbb{P})$ be a D1159: Probability space such that
(i) | $X : \Omega \to [0, \infty]$ is a D5101: Random unsigned basic number on $P$ |
(ii) | $F : \mathbb{R} \to [0, 1]$ is a D205: Probability distribution function for $X$ |
Then
\begin{equation}
\mathbb{E} (X)
= \int^{\infty}_0 (1 - F (t)) \, d t
\end{equation}